Browse all practice questions for the AAPC Certified Professional Compliance Officer (CPCO) Certification Practice Exam. Search by topic, open any question and review its full explanation, then test yourself in the practice quiz.

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  • Why is it important for nursing facilities to track patient outcomes?
  • To ensure compliance of standing orders, what should the compliance officer implement?
  • What type of laboratories apply directly for their CLIA certificate and are not subject to routine inspections?
  • What is the term used when a hospital sends a patient home or transfers them without providing care?
  • Which office is typically involved in whistleblower actions and significant investigations?
  • Which OIG component is instrumental in ensuring compliance with health care laws and regulations?
  • What type of training does OSHA provide to workers?
  • What is considered a significant factor in incidents of fraud, waste, and abuse in healthcare?
  • Which organization provides advisory opinions on the anti-kickback law?
  • When did the Medicare Modernization Act (MMA) become law?
  • Which of the following is an objective of a QIO?
  • What is a key responsibility of CMS?
  • The Medicare Modernization Act (MMA) of 2003 primarily supported which of the following?
  • What is the required time frame for practices or medical organizations to process record requests?
  • If a compliance officer has questions regarding discrimination in healthcare programs, which office should they contact?
  • How is the compliance program characterized in relation to the changing nature of healthcare regulation?
  • One critical element of an effective compliance program is a compliance office or committee that is:
  • Within how many days must changes in ownership be reported to the Medicare program?
  • What is the purpose of the supplemental compliance program guidance provided by the OIG?
  • Should American taxpayers be concerned about Medicaid fraud?
  • Which of the following is NOT considered an administrative sanction?
  • What should be designated in third-party health care audits to address a company's concerns?
  • What is a vital component of the compliance officer's role in managing investigations?
  • What do providers review to understand the compliance requirements of a clinical lab?
  • Which organization provides advisory opinions on the anti-kickback law?
  • Which of the following is NOT one of the seven elements of an effective compliance program as stated by the OIG?
  • What should be done if offenses are detected within a compliance program?
  • What is a crucial responsibility of the compliance officer when managing incidents and investigations?
  • Which criterion defines a new patient in relation to professional services received?
  • Which department of the OIG provides mission and administrative support?
  • According to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (ACA), what condition must providers meet regarding compliance plans?
  • What does the acronym HITECH stand for?
  • What is the primary focus of data mining techniques used by third-party agencies?
  • Why did OSHA publish a Blood Borne Pathogen standard?
  • What should be done if an employee encounters a contaminated sharp object?
  • Which law governs relationships between competitors in healthcare?
  • Which party may be held liable under the False Claims Act?
  • The OIG's description of effective compliance program components is based on what guidelines?
  • What is the primary purpose of sterilization in a medical setting?
  • What is the primary role of the Office for Civil Rights (OCR)?
  • Who is primarily responsible for focusing on key risk areas through education and documented audit improvement?
  • When should an interview take place during an internal investigation?
  • In what year was the HITECH Act implemented?
  • What does the medical benefits attestation by a physician need to include before transferring a patient under EMTALA?
  • How often does the OIG suggest larger physician practices report compliance activities to the board of directors?
  • Some of the largest breaches reported to HHS have involved which parties?
  • Which federal department oversees Medicare and Medicaid policy?
  • Under the False Claims Act, who can file a civil action for healthcare fraud?
  • What role does the Civil Rights Act play in personnel policies?
  • Penalties under the False Claims Act (FCA) include what additional charges?
  • What term describes when an organization offers incentives for referrals?
  • How many days does a medical billing company have to send provider determinations?
  • What must employees know when there is notice of an investigation?
  • What type of services are generally considered non-covered for Medicare patients during routine screening?
  • What percentage of its resources does OIG dedicate to Medicare and Medicaid?
  • What document does the OIG provide to keep Congress informed about significant findings?
  • Compliance programs help organizations comply with what regulations?
  • Which of the following represents a key aspect of Human Resources in compliance?
  • After identifying and prioritizing risks in a compliance program, what is the next step for compliance officers?
  • What term describes the arrangement where Accountable Care Organizations share gains and losses among providers?
  • What needs to be documented before transferring an unstable patient according to EMTALA?
  • What should compliance officers obtain from employees, in addition to keeping a training log and records?
  • In what year did OSHA publish the Bloodborne Pathogens standard?
  • After identifying and prioritizing risks, what is the next step in the risk assessment process?
  • What is a key responsibility of a compliance officer?
  • What was the focus of the first compliance program guidance issued by the OIG in February 1998?
  • Does a provider who conducts only waived tests need to obtain a CLIA number?
  • When establishing a compliance plan, what does the OIG recommend a billing company take?
  • Which is considered the most crucial aspect of a compliance program?
  • What restriction exists for employees with a criminal conviction related to healthcare as per the Code of Conduct?
  • In an internal investigation, what is critical for employees to understand regarding documentation?
  • How can penalties under the False Claims Act be mitigated upon disclosure of a violation?
  • What is a key responsibility of employees regarding the Compliance Program?
  • What legal framework defines and limits how an individual’s PHI may be used or disclosed?
  • Why is the annual OIG Work Plan critical for compliance officers during risk assessments?
  • Which of the following statements is true regarding IRS, DOL, and PBGC?
  • When a physician signs a participating agreement with Medicare, they agree to what kind of payment?
  • What is a key compliance requirement outlined in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA)?
  • What allows for a reduction in penalties if a violation is voluntarily disclosed and cooperation is demonstrated?
  • Which of the following is a role of billing agencies in healthcare?
  • According to the OIG, what can an effective compliance program promote?
  • HHS, CMS, and the OIG publish regulations in which official publication?
  • What should be included in an audit report for negotiation regarding overpayments and underpayments?
  • How often does the OIG submit its semi-annual report?
  • Which Code of Federal Regulation section is significant for Compliance Officers?
  • Clinical laboratories should charge physicians for ordered tests at what price?
  • If a facility is only drawing blood, is a CLIA number required?
  • What areas do CMS regional offices primarily focus on?
  • When should a third-party health care company start a compliance program?
  • Who bears the responsibility for developing and maintaining compliance programs?
  • Which act enhances penalties for violations related to organized crime?
  • Which two states have mandatory compliance program certification requirements?
  • Under the Medicare Modernization Act, which aspect of healthcare billings was significantly influenced?
  • What is the primary purpose of monitoring programs for fraud, waste, and abuse?
  • Which of the following is a necessary component of a compliance program according to the OIG?
  • One responsibility of the compliance officer involves ensuring the implementation of what type of program?
  • What is an important responsibility of supervisors regarding workplace safety?
  • When establishing a compliance plan, what does the OIG recommend a billing company take?
  • In what year was the ADA amendment enacted?
  • Why is it important for the compliance officer to coordinate and screen employees, agents, and independent contractors?
  • When should ABNs be presented to patients?
  • In what year did the GAO identify Medicare claims as high risk for fraud and abuse?
  • Which two states have mandatory compliance program certification requirements?
  • Which of the following is not a method to protect ePHI?
  • What is considered the most significant state program for healthcare?
  • What area is of concern when patients are referred to home health agencies and/or DME suppliers?
  • Which of the following should be included in the compliance program policy?
  • For the establishment of compliance in healthcare, what significant legislation was signed in 1935?
  • Which type of time record keeping policy is not typically required?
  • What does PAR stand for in the context of Medicare claims?
  • What is a participating hospital required to maintain regarding individuals who seek assistance in the emergency department?
  • What is OSHA?
  • What condition must be met for a patient in the emergency department to be transferred to another hospital without violating EMTALA?
  • What is a primary goal of a compliance program?
  • During an internal investigation, what must an employee know if their interview is conducted by an attorney?
  • Which third-party entity is uniquely positioned to discover fraud in healthcare?
  • What is a best practice method for anonymous reporting of non-compliance issues?
  • According to the OIG, what is one of the key elements of a robust compliance strategy?
  • If no provider is present at a physician's office when a patient with an acute issue presents, how is this viewed under EMTALA?
  • What is one of the primary roles of Medicaid Fraud Control Units (MFCUs)?
  • What does PHI stand for in terms of health information privacy?
  • Improper advertising may lead to consequences from which authority?
  • In which aspect of healthcare does the CMS play a critical role?
  • Why is it essential to review audit protocol language in an internal investigation?
  • What is a primary function of Medicaid Fraud Control Units (MFCUs)?
  • What is required for employee training on workplace hazards?
  • What should healthcare providers do to ensure compliance with privacy regulations?
  • What type of authorization is required for the release of PHI?
  • What does an internal audit typically include if issues are found?
  • What is one way to discourage whistleblowers effectively?
  • Who provides funding for CLIA?
  • How many regions are designated for the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit?
  • What does FPS stand for in the context of fraud prevention in healthcare?
  • What is the recommended timeframe for conducting a performance review?
  • Which of the following is NOT a common method by which providers attempt to commit Medicaid fraud?
  • The Office of Inspector General (OIG) operates within which federal agency?
  • What does CCA stand for in the context of compliance programs?
  • What is the typical duration of a Corporate Integrity Agreement (CIA)?
  • What should employees do if questioned during an investigation?
  • For a small physician group practice, what is an appropriate starting point for an effective compliance program?
  • Which key source of information should compliance officers utilize during a risk assessment?
  • In the context of compliance, what is HCFAC's main focus?
  • Skilled nursing facilities provide extended skilled nursing or rehab care under Medicare Part _______.
  • Which form must be signed by the patient if providers believe that Medicare will not cover the services?
  • Why is it important for compliance programs to be customized?
  • What does the acronym LEP stand for?
  • If a person collapses outside the ER doors, does EMTALA apply?
  • If a provider is only available via paper or telephone, what is true about incident-to billing?
  • Which safeguard is essential for protecting patient health information during electronic transmission?
  • What defines fraudulent billing in the context of healthcare?
  • Which policy is essential for addressing employee concerns in an organization?
  • What is considered the most important aspect of a compliance program?
  • A search warrant allows agents the right to do what?
  • What should a compliance officer do after an audit reveals areas for improvement?
  • What is the main purpose of EMTALA?
  • What is the main goal of a workplace safety program?
  • What procedure must be followed when a patient's information is to be de-identified?
  • What do compliance officers need to keep track of when investigating potential misconduct?
  • Medicare Part B primarily pays for which type of services?
  • Under the Civil Monetary Penalties (CMP) law, what did HIPAA increase regarding penalties for false claims?
  • Which department is closely related to compliance issues?
  • If the billing manager reports an increase in correspondence challenging the medical necessity of claims, what should the compliance officer do next?
  • What do compliance requirements often involve, aside from written policies?
  • To enroll in the CLIA program, what are laboratories required to do first?
  • Which of the following is not true regarding Audit MIC?
  • If a state or federal agent arrives at your office with a search warrant, what is the best practice?
  • The CLIA regulations emphasize that the more complex a test is, the __________?
  • When would an employer need to complete an OSHA 300 form?
  • How do nursing facilities typically accomplish compliance?
  • What is one of the benefits of having a compliance program?
  • What determines exposure in a workplace?
  • What is an example of complete elimination of all forms of microbial life?
  • Billing companies should avoid using which type of coding?
  • In the context of billing, what is essential for accuracy and reimbursement?
  • What is a crucial step in establishing a compliance program within a healthcare organization?
  • What does ZPIC stand for in the context of auditing for Medicare?
  • What are the key functions of the compliance officer regarding the compliance program?
  • What does the attorney-client privilege protect?
  • Why wouldn't a medical facility need an ionizing radiation policy?
  • True or False: Medicare has a Part E.
  • What role do ZPICs play in the context of Medicare and Medicaid?
  • If an employer does not meet requirements for FMLA, what should they still implement?
  • Why is it important for compliance officers to have established disciplinary policies for non-compliance?
  • During compliance training, which topic is essential to cover?
  • How is Medicare fraud defined?
  • Why is it important for employees to understand their roles in the Compliance Program?
  • What does attorney-client privilege protect?
  • What aspect of an internal investigation must be carefully worded and tied back to regulatory standards?
  • What primary function is associated with the OIG in relation to Medicare programs?
  • What is the aim of technical safeguards in HIPAA compliance?
  • What is the focus of ZPIC’s audits?
  • What is the term for health information that does not identify an individual?
  • Who primarily oversees issues related to the anti-kickback statute?
  • Which organization is responsible for publishing CLIA rules and regulations?
  • What must a billing company's written policies and procedures reflect?
  • FERA expands the grounds for liability under which act?
  • What is the level 3 of the RAC claims appeal process?
  • What is the purpose of a Non-Retaliation policy in the workplace?
  • When a group practice utilizes a billing agent, what type of payment arrangement is necessary for Medicare billing?
  • What fundamental concept does the attorney-client privilege support in legal practice?
  • In review practices, what is an important benefit of feedback?
  • Which of the following describes the role of a liaison between the practice and an outsourced compliance officer?
  • What does the acronym OIG stand for?
  • PHI can be disclosed without patient authorization for what purposes?
  • Once risks are identified, what is the subsequent step for a compliance officer?
  • In what year was the Civil Rights Act implemented?
  • Which type of software process is typically used to identify potential claim errors?
  • What is one requirement for transferring an unstable patient under EMTALA?
  • Under EMTALA, what is the primary obligation of Medicare participating hospitals regarding patients who arrive at the emergency department?
  • In what situation can PHI not be disclosed without a patient's consent?
  • How was OSHA established to ensure safe and healthy conditions for workers?
  • What is NOT a responsibility of Zone Program Integrity Contractors (ZPICs)?
  • A community call program can satisfy hospital obligations for on-call coverage according to which entity?
  • Which office is primarily responsible for investigating health care fraud, waste, and abuse?
  • What is the maximum fee an employer can charge employees for personal protective equipment?
  • In emergency situations under EMTALA, how should a physician prioritize patient care when consulting?
  • Which law does not mandate nursing facilities to conduct state or Federal (FBI) criminal background checks?
  • In cases of potential criminal violations, what is the recommended immediate action for a practice?
  • Can CMS recover payments without checking a patient's medical record?
  • What constitutes a violation of the Civil Monetary Penalties law?
  • In what language does OSHA mandate the posting of its poster in medical facilities?
  • Which of the following is a concern related to workplace safety in medical settings?
  • What establishes the Medicare Integrity Program?
  • A review and analysis of all the applicable documents in a specific area is referred to as what type of audit?
  • What is the penalty range for each false claim filed under the False Claims Act?
  • How many employees must an employer have to be subject to FMLA policies?
  • What procedure would require the use of high-level disinfection?
  • What is one type of benefit included in Welfare Benefit plans?
  • A patient with an asthma attack at a physician's office without a provider must go to the ER. Is this a violation of EMTALA?
  • A billing company's written policies and procedures should reflect current ________.
  • For how long does the OIG require documentation relating to the CIA to be kept after the CIA term?
  • How many agencies are responsible for overseeing ERISA?
  • Which type of laboratory certification is specifically designed for lower-risk testing environments?
  • OIG integrity agreements are often a catalyst for change in what aspect of an organization?
  • According to the CMS website, who is subjected to Recovery Audit Contractor (RAC) audits?
  • Which of the following is a requirement of a compliance officer within a medical practice?
  • Which act established labor regulations overseen by the Department of Labor?
  • Which role is specifically designated within an effective compliance program?
  • Which act authorized imposing civil monetary penalties against healthcare providers employing excluded individuals?
  • For what purpose can medically unnecessary services be billed to Medicare?
  • Which statement is true regarding the creation of handicap parking spaces when there are 4 or fewer spaces?
  • What is the typical term of a Certification of Compliance Agreement (CCA)?
  • What is the purpose of safety data sheets (SDS)?
  • True or False: Exempt employees must be paid overtime.
  • Can a billing company’s compliance officer collaborate with provider offices?
  • What was the compliance deadline for all covered entities under the HIPAA Omnibus Rules?
  • What is the primary function of the Office of Audit Services within the OIG?
  • True or False: Hourly employees must be paid overtime per federal law.
  • Which statute may be implicated by percentage arrangements in billing companies that provide marketing services?
  • One benefit of having an effective compliance program is that it demonstrates what to the practice?
  • What should providers be aware of when dealing with Medicare claims?
  • What specific information is required on all CMS-1500 forms for laboratory billing?
  • Can an employee transfer a chemical to another container legally?
  • Which safe harbor can protect physician independent contractor agreements with hospitals or providers?
  • Which of the following is not an example of safety measures?
  • Who has the authority to revise and enforce compliance protocols within a healthcare organization?
  • Which law provides for a civil monetary penalty (up to $15,000 per service) for improper claims related to prohibited referrals?
  • Which office enforces HIPAA's privacy, security, and breach notification rules?
  • Which action can potentially decrease the risk of fraud in healthcare services?
  • What could be considered an occupational exposure?
  • What must all medical facilities ensure for people with disabilities?
  • In an internal audit, how many people should ideally conduct interviews with a single employee?
  • What rights do patients have when paying cash for services?
  • Which of the following is a method OSHA uses to promote workplace safety?
  • Which responsibility is NOT typically associated with a compliance officer?
  • A basic concept in the anti-kickback safe harbors and Stark exceptions is that financial transactions must be conducted under what condition?
  • Under what condition is it acceptable for employees to download software?
  • When does an employee's declination of the Hepatitis B vaccine expire?
  • In the context of Medicare billing, who is responsible for ensuring that claims are rightfully submitted?
  • What do LCDs and NCDs limit coverage to?
  • What is a serious danger for compliance programs?
  • What type of audit is conducted to identify current compliance and areas of non-compliance within the entire organization?
  • How many medical records does the OIG recommend auditing per federal payer?
  • What is a key function of OSHA?
  • Which component of the OIG is responsible for operating the OIG hotline?
  • What year was the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) enacted?
  • What third-party health care provider is playing an increasingly vital role in the health care industry?
  • Under EMTALA, if a patient is stable, which of the following would least affect the decision to transfer them?
  • What is a typical responsibility of a compliance officer in a healthcare setting?
  • The bulk of federal regulations in 42 CFR part 4 covers which programs?
  • What is an essential component for the lawful behavior and success of nursing facilities?
  • Which type of errors are compliance programs primarily designed to prevent?
  • What department monitors the MACs?
  • Which of the following is considered a business associate in the context of healthcare?
  • What aspect do EAPs primarily address?
  • A physician who fails to respond after being called by another physician is in violation of which act?
  • The effectiveness of which component of a compliance program is evaluated through regular audits?
  • Which of the following is NOT a part of Medicare?
  • What is NOT required under anti-dumping statutes?
  • What is the maximum civil monetary penalty per HIPAA privacy violation enforced by the Office of Civil Rights (OCR)?
  • Can patients request amendments to their PHI according to HIPAA regulations?
  • What is an area that should be monitored and may require policy measures to prevent recurrence?
  • Under HITECH revisions, which violations saw increased penalties?
  • What overarching goal do the Stark and Anti-kickback laws aim to achieve?
  • How many days does Medicare require for physician certification of the need for physical, occupational, or speech therapy to be completed after therapy begins?
  • According to the OIG guidance, which types of errors can be prevented by incorporating their advice into policies?
  • What should not delay the screening process when a patient presents to an ER?
  • What documentation is mandated for each patient seen in the emergency department?
  • Audit MICs can audit a Medicaid provider throughout his or her __________.
  • CMS program contractors are charged with protecting the integrity of which programs?
  • What is the purpose of Modifier 25 in medical billing?
  • What is one common consequence of non-compliance in a medical practice?
  • How does CMS categorize improper payments?
  • What does IRO stand for in the context of Corporate Integrity Agreements (CIsAs)?
  • In which circumstance do office notes require special security measures?
  • After the enactment of CLIA, what percentage did the total number of quality deficiencies decrease by from the first to the second laboratory survey?
  • What should an employee be informed about during an internal audit interview by an attorney?
  • What will demonstrate a third party’s good faith towards remediation?
  • Are OIG guidelines for compliance programs mandated for third-party health care companies?
  • What is not included in the hazard communications standard?
  • What is the term for the initial review of all areas of possible non-compliance within a practice?
  • Private or government investigations often begin with a request for what?
  • Who is responsible for the oversight of the Medicare and Medicaid Programs?
  • Which office was created to combat waste, fraud, and abuse in federal healthcare programs?
  • How should policies evolve in a medical facility?
  • What does RAT-STATS refer to?
  • Which office provides guidance in the healthcare industry through Advisory Opinions and Compliance Program Guidance?
  • What addresses compensation paid by laboratories to referring physicians for blood specimen services?
  • How many medical records does the OIG recommend auditing per federal payer?
  • Medicaid Fraud Control Units (MFCUs) operate under the direction of which entity?
  • What is the maximum penalty a person may face for violating the anti-kickback statute?
  • What kind of agreements does the Anti-kickback law particularly scrutinize?
  • Which Federal department considers self-reporting of misconduct a mitigating factor?
  • What should an organization establish to effectively respond to workplace incidents?
  • Which of the following statements is correct about documentation reviews during an internal investigation?
  • What constitutes a violation of the Stark law?
  • Is hourly employee overtime pay dictated by state or federal law?
  • What should be the immediate action taken when an employee is found to be excluded from government programs?
  • What time frame is designated for updating the Medicare program about ownership changes?
  • Which employees do not fall under Category I in a medical facility?
  • In what year did the Medicare learning network (MLN) begin?
  • Which law regulates the relationships between competitors to promote fair competition?
  • Should providers learn about Medicare guidelines?
  • What must hospitals ensure regarding patients in the emergency department under EMTALA?
  • What defines an emergency medical condition?
  • What is the term for the shared arrangement in an ACO for gains and losses among members for certain Medicare beneficiaries?
  • What do MAC's administer for Medicare Services?
  • What must happen for a patient to revoke their authorization for PHI release?
  • In ethical compliance, what is essential for fostering an open reporting environment?
  • What is one limitation of Medicaid Fraud Control Units (MFCUs)?
  • A pertinent component of an effective compliance program includes what important aspect?
  • A qui tam complaint is initially sealed for how many days?
  • What is the common name for Form CMS-R-131?
  • What should be the primary focus of an organization's compliance program?
  • What is the maximum civil monetary penalty that the Office of Civil Rights (OCR) can impose for HIPAA violations due to willful neglect?
  • The 250-yard zone rule does not apply to which of the following?
  • What is the consequence for a physician who fails to respond to an emergency situation when on call?
  • What are the penalties under the False Claims Act (FCA) for filing a false claim?
  • What key component should not be disclosed according to HIPAA regulations without consent?
  • Under what circumstances can employees report misconduct according to the Compliance Program?
  • What should be the first step taken by a billing company upon discovering credible evidence of fraudulent or abusive conduct?
  • What is the underlying principle of the Equal Employment Opportunity law?
  • What law is triggered when physicians own businesses providing designated health services?
  • What is one of the main responsibilities of the CMS regional office?
  • What is the consequence of a physician not signing a participating agreement with Medicare?
  • What penalty can be imposed for false claims filed under the FCA?
  • What safeguards are described as measures that protect electronic systems?
  • Who is tasked with conducting laboratory quality improvements for CLIA?
  • The nationwide network of MACs dates back to which year?
  • Which organization is responsible for providing analysis, research, and technical assistance regarding CLIA?
  • When was the supplemental compliance guidance for hospitals published?
  • Which third party is essential for ensuring accurate billing and reimbursement?
  • What constitutes a violation when paying rent to a hospital for office space?
  • What is an example of a corrective action resulting from an audit?
  • Which of the following best describes the approach of a compliance program?
  • What type of injury can be classified as an occupational exposure?
  • What is the term for the plan that addresses areas of non-compliance identified by the compliance officer?
  • What should a compliance officer do if a compliance problem is detected too slowly?
  • A compliance program's design is intended to help organizations achieve their stated goals. What term best describes this?
  • Which of the following is a requirement for MFCUs?
  • Approximately how many percutaneous injuries involving contaminated sharps occur annually?
  • What should an employer never tolerate in the workplace?
  • Which statute may be violated by certain joint ventures in healthcare?
  • Physicians must report changes in their name and taxpayer ID within how many days?
  • What law was enacted to promote health information technology and improve healthcare quality?
  • Which of the following would be considered a violation of anti-kickback statutes?
  • Which type of errors is primarily targeted by OIG's guidance?
  • If a practice has identified a provider as an outlier, what is critical to verify regarding the billed services?
  • What immediate step should be taken after suspending an excluded employee?
  • What should be done when a compliance program finds discrepancies in claims?
  • The OPPS rule requires hospitals to include all OPPS services on the same claim for what reason?
  • When can patients instruct their provider not to share information with their health plan?
  • What is the primary mission of the Office of Inspector General (OIG)?
  • What type of entity experiences the greatest number of HIPAA breaches?
  • Which of the following is a consequence of pursuing recipient fraud?
  • In the context of healthcare, what does the term "Disclosure" refer to?
  • What does the OIG acknowledge about the implementation of compliance programs in physician practices?
  • If a physician is found in violation of EMTALA, what consequence might they face?
  • Which office within the OIG is responsible for conducting investigations related to fraud and misconduct?
  • What type of software do third-party agencies use to identify claims aberrations?
  • What does ERISA stand for?
  • What information should be included on a lab's requisition form for tests ordered?
  • The guidance from OIG can be incorporated into policies to prevent which types of errors?
  • What must a billing company do immediately after determining there is credible evidence of fraud?
  • What timeframe is an employer required to post the OSHA 300 log?
  • Which statement regarding communication in legal matters is accurate?
  • What action will Medicare take if alerted about an expired certificate in a physician's office lab?
  • What occurs when the OIG waives its exclusion authority concurrent with resolution of monetary liability?
  • What is required for the release of Protected Health Information (PHI) in emergency situations?
  • What does failure to respond quickly to suspected non-compliance threaten?
  • To whom does the compliance officer report directly?
  • What is the maximum annual value of gifts and benefits that physicians can receive from providers, adjusted for inflation?
  • What is the financial penalty for submitting false claims under the FCA?
  • What is referred to as attorney-client work product?
  • Can healthcare providers request additional time to supply records requested by an auditor?
  • Besides policies and procedures, what other items are important for third parties to integrate into their compliance program?
  • What action does the HITECH Act revisions encourage following HIPAA violations?
  • What comprehensive program was established by HIPAA to combat fraud against health plans?
  • CLIA certificates remain valid for how many years?
  • Which organization provides opinions regarding Stark law?
  • What is one of the risks for physicians repeated gross violations of EMTALA?
  • What two laws primarily govern the relationships between referral sources, such as physicians and hospitals?
  • What is one key aspect of the Fraud Prevention System (FPS)?
  • How does a compliance program help protect patient privacy?
  • What are the mission statement and purpose of a healthcare organization also known as?
  • What is an OSHA 300 form used for?
  • What kind of policy is implemented to encourage open communication within a healthcare practice?
  • Under whose direction does the HCFAC operate?
  • What form of oversight is typically part of a compliance officer's responsibilities?
  • What is true about automated reviews conducted by RACs?
  • According to Inspector General Daniel Levinson, what can alleviate enforcement actions from a CIA to a CCA?
  • What steps should a billing company take if they identify credible evidence of provider misconduct?
  • Which aspect would not typically be considered during a performance review?
  • What are the requirements for containers used to store waste?
  • What is required of any laboratory performing testing on human specimens?
  • Which screening exam does not require an order in any setting?
  • If a practice uses an outsourced compliance officer, what does the OIG recommend?
  • What are the limits of auditor record requests for large groups with 16 or more individuals?
  • How often should providers check if employees are on the OIG list of excluded individuals after hiring?
  • How many months of health coverage does COBRA provide after employment ends?
  • To enroll in the CLIA program, what must laboratories achieve after registering and paying fees?
  • According to the OIG compliance program guidance, what is acknowledged as the first priority of a physician practice?
  • Why is it essential for an employer to implement an Exposure Control Plan?
  • Which document is essential for adherence to HIPAA when using an outside compliance officer?
  • When it comes to the participation of a student in billable services, which aspect can they perform without the physical presence of a teaching physician?
  • What must a Personnel Policy Manual adhere to?
  • What must the provider ensure supports medical necessity when determining a level of service?
  • What is a primary safety concern in the medical setting?
  • What is considered inappropriate in healthcare billing practices?
  • Is it acceptable for practices to remind patients of their upcoming appointments?
  • Under which circumstance does a standard boilerplate clause in a CIA allow the OIG to inspect a provider's business?
  • What is the recommended timeframe for conducting a performance review?
  • To prevent a conflict of interest, who should the compliance officer not report directly to?
  • Under which circumstance may a doctor disclose PHI without patient consent?
  • In which year did the OIG publish hospital compliance guidance?
  • What element is a requirement for third-party billing?
  • What is a key concept of the Privacy Rule?
  • Under the qui tam provisions, what can a relator gain from successfully bringing a case?
  • What must CMS regional offices comply with in terms of reporting?
  • Which of the following is not considered an example of sexual harassment?
  • Are compliance officers required to know all OSHA laws?
  • What role does OSHA play beyond enforcement of standards?
  • Under the Stark law, penalties can be imposed for improper claims submitted through what type of referral?
  • Which enforcement action indicates a serious compliance issue within healthcare practices?
  • Waiving Medicare deductibles or copayments is a violation of which statute?
  • What payment structure do RAC auditors use?
  • The Comprehensive Error Rate Testing Program (CERT) was initiated in which year?
  • What is the role designated to oversee compliance activities in a third-party health care company?
  • The role of a compliance officer in a healthcare setting primarily revolves around:
  • What does MAC stand for in a healthcare context?
  • Which type of expense related to developing a compliance program is not tax deductible?
  • If a patient collapses outside the ER doors, does EMTALA apply?
  • Which of the following is a requirement for processing endoscopes?
  • How often should the compliance program be monitored and updated?
  • In the context of an internal audit, how many people should typically be involved in the interview process of an employee?
  • Once a vulnerability has been identified, what factor is crucial in determining its risk rating?
  • The initiation of the Comprehensive Error Rate Testing Program (CERT) was aimed at what purpose?
  • According to the privacy rule, how long must a practice retain medical records?
  • When drafting audit protocols for an internal investigation, why is it important to have an attorney review the document?
  • During an internal investigation, what is the next step after researching regulatory scope and applicability?
  • How many states require nursing facilities to perform an FBI check on employees?
  • What is the primary responsibility of program contractors in relation to Medicare and Medicaid programs?
  • What is one of the primary functions of ZPICs?
  • What is essential for enforcing and disciplining individuals who violate compliance standards?
  • Which certificate allows a laboratory to conduct moderate- to high-complexity laboratory testing temporarily?
  • Which department is responsible for monitoring and recertifying Medicaid Fraud Control Units (MFCUs)?
  • What should a compliance officer primarily focus on to ensure effective compliance?
  • What is the primary purpose of a Corporate Integrity Agreement?
  • What primarily distinguishes ZPIC audits from other Medicare audits?
  • Which program was established to address health care fraud specifically?
  • What federal agency is CMS a division of?
  • What is the civil monetary penalty for submitting an improper claim due to a prohibited referral under the Stark law?
  • Which of the following is not considered an engineering control?
  • In the case of incident-to billing, what must be true for the requirements to be met regarding provider availability?
  • What type of services does Medicare Part D cover?
  • Which OIG component conducts audits aimed at reducing waste and mismanagement?
  • What can providers review to better understand the compliance requirements of a clinical lab?
  • According to the Medicare statute and regulations, what must entities determine regarding items or services billed to Medicare beneficiaries?
  • How can a hospital fulfill its on-call coverage obligations according to HHS?
  • Why is it important for MFCUs to employ attorneys?
  • Should compliance programs be uniform across all healthcare organizations?
  • Which of the following statements is not true regarding the categorization of improper payments?
  • Which safeguard involves training and managing the workforce in relation to ePHI?
  • What is the maximum civil monetary penalty for hospitals exceeding 100 beds that violate EMTALA?
  • What can result in imprisonment and penalties for providers and covered entities?
  • Which of the following limits the number of medical records that can be requested from a solo practitioner?
  • Which outcome is NOT a goal of a compliance program?
  • What is a compliance officer's obligation regarding the follow-up actions for non-compliance?
  • RACs perform what type of review(s)?
  • What role does the OIG serve regarding Medicare and Medicaid services?
  • How many states currently mandate nursing facilities to perform a background check of state records for direct-access employees?
  • What impact did the HIPAA Omnibus Rule have on business associates?
  • The penalty amount for violating EMTALA can reach how much for hospitals?
  • What is the term of a Compliance Investigation Agreement (CIA)?
  • Alerts regarding expired certificates from Medicare will lead to what consequence for physician's office labs?
  • One of the responsibilities of CMS under the Medicaid Integrity Program is to:
  • Which type of safeguard includes maintaining security measures to protect electronic Protected Health Information (ePHI)?
  • In which context would you most likely see Independent Review Organizations (IROs)?
  • A certificate of provider-performed microscopy (PPM) is issued to laboratories that:
  • According to Medicare program manual instructions, overpayments are generally returned to what entity?
  • What should a practice do when scheduling an appointment for a referred patient with a hearing deficit?
  • According to the OIG, after initial education and training, when is a benchmark audit recommended to be performed?
  • When can an office visit be billed based on time?
  • What action should be taken when it is discovered that an employee is excluded from federal programs?
  • What is one of the main purposes of the HCFAC program?
  • What quality is essential for a compliance officer or committee in an effective compliance program?
  • According to best practice guidelines, what should skilled nursing facility compliance officers do if an audit reveals claims did not meet medical necessity?
  • Why is it critical for a practice to communicate its training policies effectively?
  • What else should third parties integrate into their compliance programs besides policies and procedures?
  • Which employees should receive Hepatitis B vaccines?
  • How many regional offices does CMS have across the country?
  • What is a requirement on all CMS-1500 forms used for laboratory testing?
  • What is the maximum duration an employee can take off during an approved FMLA leave?
  • Which action is a compliance officer NOT typically responsible for?
  • What are key risk areas defined for medical billing companies?
  • How many days does a billing company have to notify authorities after credible evidence of fraud is discovered?
  • What enhances the chances of successfully implementing a compliance program, even if the compliance officer is not a lawyer?
  • What aspect of medical billing does Modifier 25 specifically address?
  • What should be the ultimate goal of a compliance program within a healthcare organization?
  • Which of the following is part of the criteria for a safe transfer of an unstable patient?
  • How many years can RACs look back from the date of service?
  • What does the term "Business Associate" refer to in HIPAA compliance?
  • Medical practices should establish policies and procedures for what to manage past identified risks?
  • If the main entrance cannot be made handicap accessible, what should be done?
  • What is the primary objective of PATH (Physician at Teaching Hospitals) audits?
  • If a provider does not bill Medicare or Medicaid, what is still required?
  • What aspect of compliance is critical for third parties to monitor?
  • Which of the following is included in designated health services?
  • Which documentation guideline helps avoid overpayment demands in case of an audit?
  • What is the best method for ensuring all employees understand the directive regarding attendance at required training sessions?
  • To improve employee engagement, what should employers focus on?
  • What authority has CMS contractors been given?
  • Who is responsible for enforcing HIPAA Privacy and Security Rule provisions?
  • Can CMS take back payments without reviewing a patient record?
  • When can an employer do a drug screen on employees?
  • Should laboratories develop standards of conduct for their employees?
  • Why is understanding third-party billing critical in healthcare compliance?
  • How many regional offices does CMS have?
  • HR policies need to be designed to meet what requirement?
  • If quality concerns arise in a billing profile investigation, which organization may be involved?
  • How many components must a Compliance Program have to be considered effective by the OIG?
  • What is the name of the free statistical software used for selecting a random sample for audits?
  • Compliance officers conduct audits primarily to identify which of the following?
  • How many years must providers keep records of disclosures made?
  • What does EAP stand for?
  • What typically occurs next when settlement negotiations are unsuccessful?
  • What key standards were established by Congress in 1988 concerning laboratory testing?
  • What type of outreach does OSHA engage in to enhance workplace safety?
  • Which function do ZPICs NOT perform?
  • What resource should be readily accessible to all coding staff?
  • What is a significant aspect of privacy rules according to HIPAA?
  • In a qui tam action, what percentage of the settlement is the relator entitled to receive?
  • What are the established categories of tests under CLIA based on test complexity?
  • What do employees have to report erroneous conduct without facing?
  • A majority of the OIG's resources are dedicated to oversight of which programs?
  • The OIG's report to Congress is known as what?
  • What type of agreement often includes provisions for OIG oversight?
  • Under what circumstance can a covered entity disclose PHI without obtaining patient consent?
  • What should a provider do if a physician exceeds the allowable amount of gifts and benefits?
  • What is the process that assesses the effectiveness of the compliance program?
  • In what year did Franklin D. Roosevelt sign Social Security into law?
  • Waived and PPM laboratories can apply directly for their certificate because they are not subject to what?
  • A high-level statement or plan that outlines an organization's beliefs, goals, and acceptable procedures is called what?
  • Is a physician office in violation of EMTALA if a patient with an asthma attack has to go to the Emergency department for treatment?
  • Under EMTALA, which of the following methods can a treating physician use to consult with other physicians?
  • What accurately describes Zone Program Integrity Contractors (ZPICs)?
  • What is the maximum penalty for mail fraud?
  • There has been an increased national focus on which aspect of healthcare?
  • What type of testing requires a provider to have a CLIA number?
  • Which statement is true regarding employee education on compliance?
  • Are providers allowed to ignore an auditor's request for records?
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